Elon Musk’s xAI released Grok 4 today and independent firm Artificial Analysis immediately ranked it the most capable generative model so far, awarding an Intelligence Index score of 73. The launch arrives just as Ottawa hammers out final wording for the Artificial Intelligence and Data Act, so regulators and CIOs must decide how to treat frontier systems that promise scientific breakthroughs.
Why Grok 4 matters
- Benchmark dominance. Grok 4 posts record results on GPQA Diamond at 88 percent and sets a new high on Humanity’s Last Exam text only subset at 24 percent, edging past Google Gemini 2.5 Pro. A context window of 256 000 tokens provides double the working memory of GPT 4o though still one quarter of Gemini 2.5 Pro’s one million token ceiling.
- Pricing signals. The xAI API lists 3 dollars per 1 million input tokens and 15 dollars per 1 million output tokens, beating GPT 4o’s recent 8 dollar output rate while matching Anthropic Claude 4 Sonnet. Canadian start ups gain a cheaper path to top tier reasoning.
- Availability. Microsoft has indicated that Grok 4 will join Azure AI Foundry within weeks. Federal pilot projects already running Grok 3 assistants could upgrade with minimal rework.
Specific Canadian implications
- Public sector evaluation. Shared Services Canada is running several generative pilots. Grok’s leap in reasoning may tempt procurement teams, but compliance officers must weigh xAI’s newer governance controls against the mature frameworks of OpenAI and Google.
- Bilingual performance. Early third party tests show Grok 4 handling French prompts at near Gemini quality, crucial for federal deployments and Québec enterprises working under Bill 96 language rules.
- SME adoption. With token pricing below most rivals, Grok 4 could quickly become the default model for Canadian SaaS companies in legal tech, supply chain planning and energy optimisation.
Caveats and passing turbulence
Today’s launch follows a sudden triple resignation: Linda Yaccarino left X, Uday Ruddarraju quit as head of infrastructure at xAI and David Lau exited as Tesla vice president of software engineering. Musk also reignited an online feud with President Donald Trump. While these events do not alter Grok 4’s code, buyers should watch for any leadership vacuum that could delay promised safety tooling.
The Canadian outlook
Grok 4’s benchmark surge gives innovators a new world class option exactly when policy makers and executives are finalising 2026 AI road maps. Its strong reasoning, competitive context window and favourable cost structure could reshape vendor short lists across Ottawa and Bay Street, provided xAI can prove that operational stability and bias mitigation keep pace with raw power.